Foreclosure in any aspect is a negative situation. No homeowner will ever want to foreclose their home because of any financial crisis. But if the situation of foreclosure occurs the homeowner should be aware of the procedure of how to stop foreclosure in Virginia. Facing foreclosure is an awful situation. There are two ways through which the Foreclosure process takes place: Judicial and Non-Judicial. Virginia allows non-judicial foreclosures. The foreclosure process has to follow state laws.
If you are currently in foreclosure it’s important for you to know, how you can stop foreclosure from taking place. There are various options you can opt for to stop a foreclosure from happening.
What Does Foreclosure Means?
Taking a loan from a bank or a lender to buy a house or property is very common everywhere. Paying back the borrowed amount in the given time duration is also very important. If someone fails to pay back the loan amount, the foreclosure situation is very likely to come into existence. Foreclosure begins after the very first missed payment.
Foreclosure can also happen if the homeowner fails to pay the property tax levied upon them. There are various reasons for falling behind in payments like, financial crisis, medical emergencies, and sudden loss of job.
Introduction to Foreclosure in Virginia
The foreclosure crisis peaked in 2010. The foreclosure process and mortgage services were heavily supported by state and federal laws after that. In Virginia, people must sign a promissory note and mortgage when they take a loan to buy property. These documents give people some contractual rights as well.
Virginia foreclosures most likely give you the right to many benefits. They are:
- Receive notice in the form of a breach letter before foreclosure.
- You can apply for loan mitigation.
- If you are in the military, you will get special protection.
- Get notified about the foreclosure and chance to respond legally.
- Pay off your debt to prevent a foreclosure sale.
- You can redeem the property after the sale.
- Get any excess money after a foreclosure sale.
Key Points About Virginia Foreclosures
- Primary Security Instrument- Mortgage
- Judicial Foreclosure- Yes
- Non-Judicial Foreclosure- No
- Right of Redemption- Yes
- Timeline- Typically 180 Days
- Deficiency Judgements Allowed- Yes
Ways to Stop Foreclosure in Virginia
There are ways of stopping home foreclosures in Virginia that you need to know. Let’s cover them all:
Declare Bankruptcy
Yes, bankruptcy is a way through which foreclosure can be stopped. But you need to understand the concept of chapter 7 and chapter 13 of bankruptcy.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Virginia: It is a common option to go for to stop foreclosure. According to chapter 13 bankruptcy, you are given a payment plan of 3 or 5 years to catch up with the payment in arrears. The lenders will be given orders to stop going forward with the foreclosure process. They will have to give you time to get back to your payment arrangements.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Virginia: It is a liquidation form of bankruptcy. Unless you want the Virginia bankruptcy trustee to sell your house, it may be a less common option to pursue. Even though it is the lower-cost bankruptcy option, you still may not want to opt for this option.
You need to understand what your payment plan is. Is your payment plan regarding chapter 13 bankruptcy worth pursuing? For instance: you have $150,000 in arrears on your house and your payment plan is for 5 years / 60 months. Will you be able to pay an additional $2,500 every month to cover your arrears?
Applying for Loan Modification
It has become difficult to fully pay off the mortgage payments. There are many reasons why you can miss out on payments or get late in paying the mortgage. Before this unwanted thing happens, you may go to your lender and find out if they consider a loan modification option.
Reinstating Your Loan
Do you have enough cash to pay off all the loan amount? Approach your lender with cash. See if they accept the payment and permit you to continue paying your loan amount without any legal interference. Lenders only want to recover the loan amount and so they will accept your offer.
» Direct Mortgage Lenders in Virginia: Click to know about the best mortgage lenders in Virginia.
Plan for Repayment
Great! You can make payments again after missing out on some payments. Find out what your lender thinks regarding your repayment plan. In the repayment plan, you are allowed to pay the missed payments slowly along with the current mortgage payments. You can come up with an agreement on the repayment plan to stop foreclosure. According to this, you agree to pay your missed payments along with the normal payments.
Refinancing
Refinancing may be a difficult option to consider. Interest rates are going up only making it difficult to think of loans. You can start with a new lender which means a whole new agreement. There may be one drawback. It might become difficult to qualify for refinancing if your credit score is negatively affected.
Sell Out Your Home
It’s really sad even to think of selling your house. But it is actually a good option to consider selling your home to avoid foreclosure. You may receive an amount more than the actual price of your home. Perhaps you could even buy a house worth more than the one you sold. You can stop something drastic from happening and your credit report will also not get spoilt.
» How to Sell a House in Virginia: Read the blog to know about how you can sell a house in Virginia.
Short Sale
A short sale means that you can sell your home for an amount that is less than the amount you owe. The reason behind this is that sometimes your home is sold for a lesser amount in the auction. The bank/lender is sometimes not able to recover the whole amount they are hoping for. Home staging companies in Virginia can help you get more than the asking price.
Deed In Lieu of Foreclosure
A deed in lieu of foreclosure takes place when the homeowner transfers the property to the lender. The homeowner hand over the property to the lender, clearing all the debts they owe. The property is then owned by the lender. You have to vacate the property as soon as possible. This way you can easily save yourself from any damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to foreclose on a house in Virginia?
How Long Does the Typical Foreclosure Process Take in Virginia? A property can be foreclosed in Virginia in as little as 60 days if it foreclosed through the non judicial foreclosure process and the borrower does not contest or stall the proceedings.
How long do you have to move out after foreclosure auction in Virginia?
After a Virginia nonjudicial foreclosure, the purchaser that bought the home at the foreclosure sale may start a separate unlawful detainer (eviction) action. The foreclosed homeowner might get a five-day notice to quit (leave).
How does a foreclosure work in Virginia?
Under Virginia law, foreclosures are done outside of court. Virginia is a non-judicial state therefore the Trustee simply sells your property, usually at a public auction to the highest bidder. Before doing this, the Trustee must follow the rules set forth in your Deed of Trust.
Is Virginia a non recourse state?
In Maryland, DC, Virginia, and many other states non-recourse loans can only be issued if a borrower is investing with their retirement account.
Also Read
- How to Stop Foreclosure: Read the blog to know how you can stop foreclosure on your property.
- How to Avoid Foreclosure: Find out the ways by which you can avoid foreclosures so that you don’t have to face the foreclosure situation.
- Who Pays Closing Costs in Virginia: Click to know who pays closing costs after the property is sold.
- How to Buy a House in Virginia with Bad Credit: Know how you can go for buying a house in Virginia even with a bad credit score.
Recommended
- Sell My House Fast for Cash, Virginia: Check out this blog to see how you can sell your house fast for cash in Virginia.
- How to Sell Your Own Home in Virginia: Read to know how you can sell your home in Virginia.
- Virginia Cash Offer: Read the blog to learn about the Virginia cash offers in houses and their importance.
- Who Pays for Title Insurance in Virginia: Find out who pays title insurance in Virginia.
- How Long Does a Preapproval for a Mortgage Last: Know about all the details of the Preapproval of Mortgage loan.
