Foreclosure in any aspect is a negative situation. No homeowner will ever want to foreclose their home because of any financial crisis. Facing foreclosure is an awful situation. There are two ways through which the foreclosure takes place: Judicial and Non-Judicial. Arkansas allows both types of foreclosures: judicial and non-judicial foreclosure. The foreclosure process has to follow state law. There are ways to stop foreclosure, through which you can save your home.
What Does Foreclosure Means?
Taking a loan from a bank or a lender to buy a house or property is very common everywhere. Paying back the borrowed amount in the given time duration is also very important. If someone fails to pay back the loan amount, the foreclosure situation is very likely to come into existence. Foreclosure begins after the very first missed payment.
Foreclosure can also happen if the homeowner fails to pay the property tax levied upon them. There are various reasons for falling behind in payments like, financial crisis, medical emergencies, and sudden loss of job.
Introduction to Foreclosure in Arkansas
The foreclosure crisis peaked in 2010. The foreclosure process and mortgage services were heavily supported by state and federal laws after that. In Arkansas, people must sign a promissory note and mortgage when they take a loan to buy property. These documents give people some contractual rights as well.
Arkansas foreclosures most likely give you the right to many benefits. They are:
- Receive notice in the form of a breach letter before foreclosure.
- You can apply for loan mitigation.
- If you are in the military, you will get special protection.
- Get notified about the foreclosure and chance to respond legally.
- Pay off your debt to prevent a foreclosure sale.
- You can redeem the property after the sale.
- Get any excess money after a foreclosure sale.
Key Points About Arkansas Foreclosures
- Primary Security Instrument- Mortgage and Deed of Trust
- Judicial Foreclosure- Yes
- Non-Judicial Foreclosure- Yes
- Right of Redemption- Varies
- Timeline- Typically 120 Days
- Deficiency Judgements Allowed- Varies
Ways to Stop Foreclosure in Arkansas
There are ways of stopping home foreclosures in Arkansas that you need to know. Let’s cover them all:
Declare Bankruptcy
Yes, bankruptcy is a way through which foreclosure can be stopped. But you need to understand the concept of chapter 7 and chapter 13 of bankruptcy.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Arkansas: It is a common option to go for to stop foreclosure. According to chapter 13 bankruptcy, you are given a payment plan of 3 or 5 years to catch up with the payment in arrears. The lenders will be given orders to stop going forward with the foreclosure process. They will have to give you time to get back to your payment arrangements.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Arkansas: It is a liquidation form of bankruptcy. Unless you want the Arkansas bankruptcy trustee to sell your house, it may be a less common option to pursue. Even though it is the lower-cost bankruptcy option, you may not want to opt for it.
You need to understand what your payment plan is. Is your payment plan regarding chapter 13 bankruptcy worth pursuing? For instance: you have $150,000 in arrears on your house and your payment plan is for 5 years / 60 months. Will you be able to pay an additional $2,500 every month to cover your arrears?
Applying for Loan Modification
It has become difficult to fully pay off the mortgage payments. There are many reasons why you can miss out on payments or get late in paying the mortgage. Before this unwanted thing happens, you may go to your lender and find out if they consider a loan modification option.
Reinstating Your Loan
Do you have enough cash to pay off all the loan amount? Approach your lender with a cash offer for your house in Arkansas. See if they accept the payment and permit you to continue paying your loan amount without any legal interference. Lenders only want to recover the loan amount and so they will accept your offer.
» Arkansas Lenders: Best mortgage lenders in Arkansas.
Plan for Repayment
Great! You can make payments again after missing out on some payments. Find out what your lender thinks regarding your repayment plan. In the repayment plan, you are allowed to pay the missed payments slowly along with the current mortgage payments. You can come up with an agreement on the repayment plan to stop foreclosure. According to this, you agree to pay your missed payments along with the normal payments.
Refinancing
Refinancing may be a difficult option to consider. Interest rates are going up only making it difficult to think of loans. You can start with a new lender which means a whole new agreement. There may be one drawback. It might become difficult to qualify for refinancing if your credit score is negatively affected.
» How to Buy a House With Bad Credit in Arkansas: Read the blog to know how you can buy a house with bad credit.
Sell Out Your Home
It’s really sad even to think of selling your house. But it is actually a good option to consider selling your house in Arkansas to avoid foreclosure. You may receive an amount more than the actual price of your home. Perhaps you could even buy a house worth more than the one you sold. You can stop something drastic from happening and your credit report will also not get spoilt.
Short Sale
A short sale means that you can sell your home for an amount that is less than the amount you owe. The reason behind this is that sometimes foreclosure homes are sold for a lesser amount in the auction. The bank/lender is sometimes not able to recover the whole amount they are hoping for. Home staging companies in Arkansas can help you get more than the asking price.
Deed In Lieu of Foreclosure
A deed in lieu of foreclosure takes place when the homeowner transfers the property to the lender. The homeowner hand over the property to the lender, clearing all the debts they owe. The property is then owned by the lender. You have to vacate the property as soon as possible. This way you can easily save yourself from any damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the foreclosure process in Arkansas?
About 120 days:
In Arkansas, judicial and non-judicial foreclosure are available. It typically takes about 120 days (nearly 4 months) to complete a non-judicial foreclosure. This means that lenders are allowed to foreclose on a property without the court's approval.
What is the foreclosure process in Arkansas?
To officially start the foreclosure, the lender records a notice of default and intention to sell with the county recorder. The lender then mails a copy of the notice to you and various other parties by both certified and first-class mail within 30 days after recording the notice.
Does Arkansas have a redemption period after foreclosure?
Redeeming the Property Before the Sale
Some states also provide foreclosed borrowers with a redemption period after the foreclosure sale, during which they can buy back the home. But Arkansas law doesn't provide a redemption period following a nonjudicial foreclosure.
What is the redemption period in Arkansas?
The total amount due on a petition to redeem is valid for thirty (30) calendar days from the date requested, unless the property has been sold, the records have been amended by a county, or additional costs, fees or taxes accrued.
Also Read
- How to Stop Foreclosure: Read the blog to know how you can stop foreclosure on your property.
- How to Avoid Foreclosure: Find out the ways by which you can avoid foreclosures so that you don’t have to face the foreclosure situation.
Recommended
- Selling a Home As Is in Arkansas: Read the blog to know about selling a house as is in Arkansas.
- Sell my House Fast for Cash: Check out the blog to see how to sell your house fast for cash.
- Arkansas Closing Costs: Read out the blog to find out how much are closing costs in Arkansas.
- Who Pays Closing Costs Arkansas: Find out who pays closing costs after the sale of a property in Arkansas.
- How to Get Preapproved for a Mortgage: Go through the blog to know about the process of getting preapproved mortgage.
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